Nikola Tesla
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Nikola Tesla (born July 10, 1856) was an inventor and a skilled electrical engineer, mechanical engineer and physicist. During the early days of electricity, Tesla worked specifically on alternating current, or AC power. While he did not win the electrical race, he was a highly influential voice in the search for electricity in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Here's a timeline of Nikola Tesla's life:
- July 10,1856 - (Nikola Tesla Was Born)
Nikola Tesla was born in Smiljan, then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. His parents were ethnic Serbians. His father was an Orthodox Priest, and he credited his mother for his inventiveness. - 1875 - (Tesla Enrolled at Austrian Polytechnic)
In 1875, Tesla began to study engineering at the Austrian Polytechnic in Graz, Austria. He claimed to have graduated, but the institution disagrees. - 1882 - (Worked for Continental Edison)
In 1882, he went to work for Continental Edison in Paris. He was attempting to improve on electrical equipment sent from the United States. - 1882 - (Identified Magnetic Induction Field Principle)
Working independently, Tesla identified the rotating magnetic induction field principle. This is used today in alternators. - 1884 - (Moved to United States)
Tesla moved to the United States in 1884, immediately approaching Thomas Edison with a letter of introduction. According to Tesla, he was offered 50,000 dollars to solve a problem, but Edison never paid. - 1885 - (Nikola Tesla Quit Working for Edison)
After Edison refused to pay, Tesla quit working for Edison, with the plan and intention of starting his own electrical company. - 1886 - (Began Tesla Electric Light and Manufacturing)
Tesla founded the Tesla Electric Light and Manufacturing Company in Rahway, New Jersey. He invented and marketed an arc lamp; however, he earned relatively little off of his investment. - 1887 - (War of Currents)
The War of Currents began in 1887. Direct current, invented and supported by Edison, was in direct competition with Tesla's alternating current. - 1891 - (Columbian Exhibition)
With the support of the Westinghouse Company, Tesla's alternating current powered the World's Columbian Exhibition. Tesla had offered a lower cost electrical solution. - 1901 - (Construction on Wardenclyffe Tower Began)
In 1901, construction began on the Wardenclyffe Tower. Tesla believed that he could transmit electrical energy over long distances wirelessly, and the tower would illustrate that. The project was never fully completed. - August 4,1915 - (Files Suit Against Guglielmo Marconi)
On August 4, 1915, Tesla filed suit against Guglielmo Marconi. Marconi is typically credited with radio transmission; however, Tesla accomplished this before Marconi. - 1934 - (Particle Beam Research)
In 1934, the New York Times published Tesla's particle beam research. While he was not financially successful, he continued to be a relatively prominent voice in the scientific community. - January 7,1943 - (Tesla's Death)
On January 7, 1943, as World War II raged, Nikola Tesla died in the hotel he made his home. Upon his death, the U.S. government immediately seized his papers and research. - 1960 - (A Tesla Was Defined as a Unit of Measurement)
In 1960, the scientific community recognized Tesla's achievements by defining a Tesla as a unit of measurement. A Tesla is a unit of magnetic field B.
“The scientists of today think deeply instead of clearly. One must be sane to think clearly, but one can think deeply and be quite insane.”
~ Nikola Tesla